An oral surgeon is someone who treats dental and medical problems involving the
oral cavity.
Treatment often involves performing surgery and related procedures to treat
diseases, defects, or injuries, and to improve function or appearance.
There are several dental and medical conditions that may require surgery, such as:
removal of impacted, damaged, and non-restorable teeth
reconstructive surgery after removing tumours from the face, neck, jaw, or mouth
temporomandibular joint disorder (TMJ)
infections of the oral cavity, salivary glands, jaws, and neck
oral mucosa, such as mouth ulcers
jaw surgery to realign the jaws (orthognathic surgery)
dental implants, and the regeneration of deficient bone and gum tissues
structural abnormalities involving the mouth, neck or face
congenital defects (cleft lip and palate and jaw growth problems)
oral cancer (removal of tissue or tumours for biopsy)
facial injuries including facial lacerations, intra-oral lacerations, and fractured facial bones
cosmetic dental procedures (such as chin and cheekbone enhancements)